General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
1
Which country chaired SAARC in 2023?
Answer:
Maldives
The Maldives chaired SAARC in 2023, following the rotational chairmanship system based on hosting or leadership transitions.
2
Which SAARC initiative promotes cultural cooperation?
Answer:
SAARC Cultural Centre
The SAARC Cultural Centre, based in Colombo, Sri Lanka, promotes cultural exchange and preservation among member states.
3
What is the frequency of SAARC Summits?
Answer:
Biennially
SAARC Summits are intended to be held every two years, though geopolitical issues have sometimes disrupted this schedule.
4
Which SAARC institution focuses on agricultural research?
Answer:
SAARC Agricultural Centre
The SAARC Agricultural Centre, based in Dhaka, Bangladesh, promotes research and development in agriculture to enhance food security.
5
Which SAARC summit was canceled in 2016 due to regional tensions?
Answer:
19th Summit
The 19th SAARC Summit, scheduled for 2016 in Islamabad, Pakistan, was canceled due to tensions, particularly after India and other members withdrew.
6
Which SAARC initiative promotes regional cooperation in education?
Answer:
South Asian University
The South Asian University, established in 2010 in New Delhi, is a SAARC initiative to promote higher education and research among member states.
7
Which country is an observer state of SAARC?
Answer:
China
China is one of SAARC's observer states, along with others like the EU and Japan, participating in meetings without voting rights.
8
What is the SAARC Social Charter aimed at?
Answer:
Social progress and welfare
The SAARC Social Charter, adopted in 2004, promotes social progress, poverty alleviation, and welfare in areas like health and education.
9
Which SAARC body coordinates technical and sectoral programs?
Answer:
Standing Committee
The Standing Committee, comprising foreign secretaries, coordinates technical and sectoral programs and prepares for higher-level SAARC meetings.
10
Which SAARC initiative focuses on poverty alleviation?
Answer:
SAARC Development Fund
The SAARC Development Fund (SDF), established in 2008, finances projects to alleviate poverty and promote social and economic development.